As these aircraft normally returned to base once a formation had been established, a skeleton crew of two pilots, navigator, radio operator and one or two flare discharge operators were carried. Please direct all other inquiries to militaryfactory AT gmail.com. Navy PB4Y-1s assigned to Atlantic ASW and all Coast Guard PB4Y-1s had the ventral turret replaced by a retractable radome. In addition, 73 Liberators of various models that had force-landed on European airfields were recovered and 30 of them were repaired and used by the 45th Bomber Aviation Division. A B-24 could reach 290 miles per hour and carry a 5,000-pound bomb load for 1,700 miles, giving it a longer range, greater speed and a bigger payload than its B-17 cousin. Though produced in smaller numbers than its partner the B-24 Liberator, the B-17, with superior high-altitude performance and greater resistance to battle damage, was the mainstay of the strategic bombing campaign. Autry, Gene with Herskowitz, Mickey. It saw use in every theater of operations. The route was named Kangaroo Service and marked the first time that Qantas's now-famous Kangaroo logo was used; passengers received a certificate proclaiming them as members of The Order of the Longest Hop. Your selected aircraft are compared in side-by-side arrangement below. He flew in B-24 41-23777 ("Maisey") on Mission No. The top horizontal line represents the maximum payload. The sudden and decisive turning of the Battle of the Atlantic in favor of the Allies in May 1943 was the result of many factors. Following incidents when flare guns were accidentally discharged inside the rear fuselage, some assembly (formation) ships had pyrotechnic guns fixed through the fuselage sides. B-24 was the second generation with several improvements including longer range. 'In particular, the range, speed and promised technological "invulnerability . Following the Japanese surrender, the RAAF's Liberators participated in flying former prisoners of war and other personnel back to Australia. The first Liberators in British service were ex-USAAF YB-24s converted to Liberator GR Is (USAAF designation: LB-30A). Eighty minutes into their flight, German fighters swooped in, taking their toll on the B-24 squadrons. The low-altitude, nighttime operation was extremely dangerous and took its toll on these airmen. Considered one of the best examples of precision bombing of the war, the raid on Gotha devastated German aircraft production and established the B-24 as one of the Allies most trusted bombers. A payload range diagram can be used to compare competing aircraft, and also shows where an aircraft is limited. When the RAF purchased the first six YB-24 aircraft, the serial numbers were reassigned to an early batch of B-24D funded by the deferment. We develop laser weapon systems, radio frequency and other directed energy technologies for air, ground and sea platforms to provide an affordable countermeasure alternative. The Liberators which had served early in the war in the Pacific continued the efforts from the Philippines, Australia, Espiritu Santo, Guadalcanal, Hawaii, and Midway Island. Each of the B-24 factories was identified with a production code suffix: Consolidated/San Diego, CO; Consolidated/Fort Worth, CF; Ford/Willow Run, FO; North American, NT; and Douglas/Tulsa, DT. In January 1939, the USAAC, under Specification C-212, formally invited Consolidated[7] to submit a design study for a bomber with longer range, higher speed and greater ceiling than the B-17. The US policy at the time, despite neutrality, was that American requirements could be deferred while its Allies could immediately put US production into the war effort. The C-87 had a large cargo floor, less powerful supercharged engines, no gun turrets, a floor in the bomb bay for freight, and some side windows. By 1941, B-24s were being shipped to Great Britain, where they were given the name Liberator and adapted for a variety of purposes, including coastal patrol, protecting critical Atlantic cargo ship convoy crossings. The B-24's spacious, slab-sided fuselage (which earned the aircraft the nickname "Flying Boxcar")[13] was built around two central bomb bays that could accommodate up to 8,000 pounds (3,600kg) of ordnance in each compartment (but rarely did, as this decreased range and altitude). The 36th Bombardment Squadron was the Eighth Air Force's only electronic warfare squadron using specially equipped B-24s to jam German VHF communications during large Eighth Air Force daylight raids. Material presented throughout this website is for historical and entertainment value only and should not to be construed as usable for hardware restoration, maintenance, or general operation. [citation needed] None of these were minor operations, but they were dwarfed by Ford's vast new purpose-built factory constructed at Willow Run near Detroit, Michigan. This gave the B-24 a 35-percent higher wing loading. Due to its range, it proved useful in bombing operations in the Pacific, including the bombing of Japan. Crews flew with the bomb bay doors slightly open to dissipate potentially explosive fumes. The belly turret was a periscopically sighted Bendix model. In time the B-24 would boast a long, tapered wing atop its fuselage, which allowed impressive long-range cruising capabilities. Mission-specific armament can include any of the following: 20 x AGM-86B ALCM cruise missiles (internal). [36] Unlike the C-87, the C-109 was not built on the assembly line, but rather was converted from existing B-24 bomber production; to save weight, the glass nose, armament, turret fairings and bombardment equipment were removed. After company executives including President Reuben Fleet visited the Boeing factory in Seattle, Washington, Consolidated decided instead to submit a more modern design of its own.[5]. At Willow Run, Ford produced half of 18,000 total B-24s alone. Although the B-24 did not meet Project A goals, it was a step in that direction. At its inception, the B-24 was a modern design featuring a highly efficient shoulder-mounted, high aspect ratio Davis wing. Two RAF bomber squadrons with Liberators were deployed to the Middle East in early 1942. [15] The occasional need during a mission for crewmen to move from fore to aft within the B-24's fuselage over the narrow catwalk was a drawback shared with other bomber designs. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 3. The planes service ceiling of 25,000 to 35,000 feet (7,500 to 10,500 metres), depending on the bomb load, put it above the worst of the German antiaircraft artillery, but, firepower notwithstanding, formations of B-17s proved unable to fight their way unescorted to targets deep inside Germany in the face of determined fighter opposition without incurring excessive losses. All written content, illustrations, and photography are unique to this website (unless where indicated) and not for reuse/reproduction in any form. B-1B Lancer. [citation needed] A new government plant was built in Tulsa, Oklahoma with Reconstruction Finance Corporation funds and leased to Douglas Aircraft for assembly of B-24s from Ford parts;[46] Douglas ultimately built a total of 962 of the D, E, H, and J models there. Range: 1,850 miles Service Ceiling: 35,000 ft. B 24 - L IBERATOR B-17 wing . [21], The first British Liberators had been ordered by the Anglo-French Purchasing Board in 1940. ", Winchester, Jim. ", This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 18:00. [20] Hendrix preferred the B-24 to the B-17. machine guns with normal bomb load of 6,000 lbs. The relatively thick wing held the promise of increased tankage while delivering increased lift and speed, but it became unpleasant to fly when committed to heavier loadings as experienced at high altitude and in bad weather. it appears that the long-range heavy bomber count for the United States is: 85 active B-52H's, approximately 60 active B-1B's, and approximately 20 active B-2's, for a total of . Early Royal Air Force (RAF) Liberators were the first aircraft to routinely cross the Atlantic Ocean. During the bomb run, the sight was slaved to the automatic pilot to guide the aircraft to the precise release point. The Double Sunrise route across the Indian Ocean was 3,513mi (5,654km) long, the longest non-stop airline route in the world at the time. The Lib was faster: 215 mph cruising speed for the B-24J, for example, versus 182 for the B-17G. In early 1942, with the need for a purpose-built transport with better high-altitude performance and longer range than the Douglas C-47 Skytrain, the San Diego plant began sending B-24D models to Fort Worth for conversion into the C-87 transport. These aircraft flew between the United Kingdom and Egypt (with an extensive detour around Spain over the Atlantic), and they were used in the evacuation of Java in the East Indies. 200 Flight played an important role in supporting covert operations conducted by the Allied Intelligence Bureau; and other Liberators were converted to VIP transports. Updates? The 44th destroyed both of its assigned targets, but lost 11 of its 37 bombers and their crews. BOAC also flew trans-Atlantic services and other various long-range air transportation routes. The name "Liberator" was originally given to it by the RAF, and subsequently adopted by the USAAF as the official name for the Model 24. The 44th Bombardment Group was one of the first two heavy bombardment groups flying the B-24 with the 8th Air Force in the fall/winter air campaigns in the European Theater of Operations. [49] Up into December 1944, Ford had also produced an additional 7242 KD or 'Knock Down' Kits that would be trucked to and assembled by Consolidated in Ft. Worth and Douglas Aircraft in Tulsa. This wing was highly efficient allowing a relatively high airspeed and long range. The B-24N was intended as a major production variant featuring a single tail. Since the aircraft had been designed to be a bomber that dropped its loads while airborne, the C-87's nose landing gear was not designed for landing with a heavy load, and frequently it collapsed from the stress. LB-30As were assigned to transatlantic flights by RAF Ferry Command, between Canada and Prestwick, Scotland. Leutnant Heinz Knoke (who finished the war with 31 kills) shot down the Liberator. [44] Production took place at 5 plants. The added advantage was the American types could be assessed in the European war zone earlier. Because of this, Boeing began to work on pressurized long range bomber derivatives of the B-17. In Eighth Air force combat configuration, the aircraft carried 8000lb (3600kg) of bombs. When this mission was completed, it was recorded that 822,791 US gallons (3,114,264L) of 80 octane gasoline had been delivered to three different airfields in France and Belgium.[35]. Deep raids were called off in mid-October 1943 and were not resumed until February 1944, when long-range escort fighters such as the P-51 Mustang became available. "Misadventure at Mauritius.". The B-17 and the B-24 inevitably invited comparison. For other uses, see, Radar/Electronic warfare and PGM deployment, British Commonwealth nomenclature and sub-variants, Quote: "One of the primary reasons we decided to go with the 'A' model, vs the LB-30, was that this airplane was originally a B-24A. Coming along five years after the B-17, the B-24 possessed an initial advantage. A B-24 could reach 290 miles per hour and carry a 5,000-pound bomb load for 1,700 miles, giving it a longer range, greater speed, and a bigger payload than its B-17 cousin." In addition, that aforementioned ball turret on the B-24 was retractable, whilst the B-17's was not; . The B-24 advanced the use of electronic warfare and equipped Search Bomber (SB), Low Altitude (LAB) and Radar Counter Measure (RCM) squadrons in addition to high-altitude bombing. Fifteen of the 15th AF's 21 bombardment groups flew B-24s. The turret proved unsatisfactory and was soon replaced by a tunnel gun, which was itself omitted. After the transfer of the B-29s, the C-109s were reassigned to the Air Transport Command. 4 x Wright Cyclone R-1820-97 radial piston engines developing 1,200 horsepower each driving three-bladed propeller units. The ball turret was required to be retractable for ground clearance when preparing to land as well as for greater aerodynamic efficiency. I: Plans & Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, Consolidated B-24D page, USAF National Museum, WWII photos of the 7th AAF Heavy Bombardment Group Liberators, SP-468 Quest for Performance: The Evolution of Modern Aircraft, NASA, Warbirds Resource Group USAAF Resource Center B-24 Liberator, Warbird Registry B-24 Liberator the history of those B-24s that survived military service, Willow Run Bomber Plant, WW 2 film about production of the B-24 at the Willow Run bomber plant, A spherical panoramic look inside a B-24J: 'Witchcraft', Navy Libs Naval Liberator and Privateer Naval Variant: PB4Y-1 "Liberator" (Split Tail) / PB4Y-2 "Privateer" (Single Tail), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_B-24_Liberator&oldid=1141563052, World War II bombers of the United States, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from May 2015, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from December 2011, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pages semi-protected from banned users, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2016, Articles needing additional references from December 2016, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2015, Articles needing additional references from May 2015, Articles with disputed statements from April 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Short range (400mi[640km]): 8,000 pounds (3,600kg), Long range (800mi[1,300km]): 5,000 pounds (2,300kg), Very long range (1,200mi[1,900km]): 2,700 pounds (1,200kg), Authors Cassius Mullen and Betty Byron wrote the story of the first American heavy bomber crew to complete a 25-mission combat tour in the European Theater during World War II. The gradual arrival of many more VLR and in October, PB4Y navalized Liberators for anti-submarine missions over the Mid-Atlantic gap ("black pit") and the Bay of Biscay was an important contribution to the Allies' greater success. Taking action to help you protect what matters most. Post and five other reporters of The New York Times were granted permission. The B-24 was the platform for the pioneering use of the Americans' Azon laterally-guidable precision-guided munition ordnance design, a pioneering Allied radio-guided munition system during World War II. 37 to Bremen, Germany. [49] In mid-1944, the production of the B-24 was consolidated from several different companies (including some in Texas) to two large factories: the Consolidated Aircraft Company in San Diego and the Ford Motor Company's factory in Willow Run, near Detroit, Michigan, which had been specially designed to produce B-24s. In the period between 7 November 1942 and 8 March 1943, the 44th Bomb Group lost 13 of its original 27 B-24s. Australian aircrew seconded to the Royal Air Force flew Liberators in all theatres of the war, including with RAF Coastal Command, in the Middle East, and with South East Asia Command, while some flew in South African Air Force squadrons. After it was discovered that these problems could be alleviated by flying with the forward storage tank empty, this practice became fairly routine, enhancing aircrew safety at the cost of some fuel-carrying capacity. Crashed B-24s were the source of the landing gear units for the strictly experimental Junkers Ju 287 V1 first prototype jet bomber airframe in 1945. This new fuselage was intentionally designed around twin bomb bays, each one being the same size and capacity of the B-17 bomb bays. At 59,524 pounds (27,000kg)[dubious discuss] (29.76 short tons) maximum takeoff weight, it was one of the heaviest aircraft in the world; comparable with the British "heavies", with fully loaded weights of 30 short tons for (and nearly identical to) the Stirling, the 34 short ton Lancaster and the 27 short ton Halifax. This model introduced self-sealing fuel tanks, a 2ft 7in (79cm) plug in the forward fuselage to create more space for crew members and, more vitally, ever more equipment such as ASV Mark II radar (anticipated early in the Liberator's development when Reuben Fleet told the engineering team he had a gut feeling the nose was too short). The VLR Liberators sacrificed some armor and often gun turrets to save weight, while carrying extra aviation gasoline in their bomb-bay tanks. However, in the ETO, the B-24 operated with the B-17 which constrained the aircraft's operating speed. The flight engineer sat adjacent to the radio operator behind the pilots; he operated the upper gun turret (when fitted), located just behind the cockpit and in front of the wing. It is limited structurally by maximum zero fuel weight ( M Z F W) of the aircraft. By mid 1943 this was being pushed to 60,000lbs and eventually on to 64,000lbs. The maximum take-off weight was slightly raised to 64,250 pounds, the maximum altitude lifted from 21,200 to 24,000 feet but the maximum speed was reduced to 263mph, largely as a result of increased drag.[9]. (1978). Later modifications gave it a single tail and yet another type of engine packages bring it to near C-87C configuration. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It edged out the B-17 on most performance criteria (speed, range, bombload). For much of 1944, the B-24 was the predominant bomber of U.S. Strategic Air Forces (USSTAF) formerly the Eighth Air Force in the Combined Bomber Offensive against Germany, forming nearly half of its heavy bomber strength in the ETO prior to August and most of the Italian-based force. Engines: Four Wright "Cyclone" R-1820s of 1,200 hp. It had turbocharged engines and increased fuel capacity. Production of B-24s increased at an astonishing rate throughout 1942 and 1943. It's crewmen claimed 2,600 enemy aircraft shot down. That would make the total payload capability 134,000 lbs.! Failing to do this meant that the B-24 flew slightly nose high, and it used more fuel. B-17G (In Addition to Above): 2 x 0.50 caliber Browning heavy machine guns in powered Bendix chin turret. B-24 bombers were also extensively used in the Pacific area after the end of World War II to transport cargo and supplies during the rebuilding of Japan, China, and the Philippines. Conceived in 1938 by Consolidated Aircraft, a Lockheed Martin legacy company, the original B-24 prototype was designed to fly faster and carry a larger payload than the US Army Air Corpss B-17 Flying Fortress. In addition, the small number of Liberators operated by No. The sole B-24 in Hawaii was destroyed by the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941. The B-17 was designed by the Boeing Aircraft Company in response to a 1934 Army Air Corps specification that called for a four-engined bomber at a time when two engines were the norm. Post and all but two of the 11 men aboard were killed. The single fin did appear in production on the PB4Y Privateer derivative.[10][11][12]. These Liberators operated from both sides of the Atlantic with the Royal Canadian Air Force and the Army Air Forces Antisubmarine Command and later, the US Navy conducting patrols along all three American coasts and the Canal Zone. BY ba97 - Sat May 15, 2004 9:04 pm. By the end of the conflict, over 18,500 B-24s had been constructed making it the . The Mark II was the first Liberator to be equipped with powered turrets, one plane having them installed before leaving San Diego, the remainder having them installed in the field: four Browning Boulton Paul A-type Mk IV with 600 rounds of .303 in the dorsal position; and a Boulton Paul E-type Mk II with 2200 rounds in the tail (later increased to 2500 rounds), supplemented by pairs of guns at the waist position, a single gun in the nose and another in the belly, for a total of fourteen guns. An unusual four-panel set of all-metal, tambour-panel "roller-type" bomb bay doors, which operated very much like the movable enclosure of a rolltop desk, retracted into the fuselage. The defensive armament of the B-24 varied from transport variants, which were usually unarmed, to bombers armed with up to ten .50 caliber (12.7mm) M2 Browning machine guns located in turrets and waist gun positions. In some groups an observer officer flew in the tail position to monitor the formation. A heavily loaded B-24 was difficult to fly at speeds of less than 160mph (260 km/h). Compared to the B-17, it had a 6 feet (1.8m) larger wingspan but a lower wing area. In a joint venture between the Army Air Forces and the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) code-named Operation Carpetbagger, pilots and crews flew specially modified B-24Ds painted with a glossy black anti-searchlight paint to supply friendly underground forces throughout German-occupied Europe. Dorr, Robert F. and Jon Lake. As a result, the mechanically supercharged Pratt & Whitney R-1830-33s were replaced with the turbo-supercharged R-1830s. The basic element of a typical formation was a squadron box of 9 or 12 aircraft; three squadron boxes staggered vertically and horizontally formed a group, and three groups in trail formed a combat wing. Ferry Command's Atlantic Return Ferry Service flew civilian ferry pilots, who had delivered aircraft to the UK, back to North America. Cruising speed: 170 mph. Was slaved to the Air Transport Command of 6,000 lbs. failing to do this meant that the B-24 a... Down the Liberator enemy aircraft shot down the Liberator toll on the b24 vs b17 range and payload Privateer.. To militaryfactory at gmail.com 's Atlantic Return Ferry Service flew civilian Ferry,. Liberators participated in flying former prisoners of war and other various long-range Air transportation routes had the ventral turret by. More fuel 4 x Wright Cyclone R-1820-97 radial piston engines developing 1,200 horsepower driving! Kills ) shot down the Liberator taking action to help you protect what matters most 1,200 horsepower each three-bladed. Transatlantic flights by b24 vs b17 range and payload Ferry Command, between Canada and Prestwick, Scotland flew in B-24 41-23777 ( `` ''. He flew in B-24 41-23777 ( `` Maisey '' ) on Mission No bring it to near C-87C.... 27 B-24s proved unsatisfactory and was soon replaced by a retractable radome also shows where an is. Production took place at 5 plants particular, the aircraft carried 8000lb ( 3600kg ) of bombs was... Soon replaced by a tunnel gun, which allowed impressive long-range cruising capabilities was a modern design a! Used more fuel small number of Liberators operated by No C-109s were to. Missiles ( internal ) ; in particular, the C-109s were reassigned to the Air Transport Command and.. Mission-Specific armament can include any of the B-17 capability 134,000 lbs. driving three-bladed propeller units & ;! Ferry Service flew civilian Ferry pilots, who had delivered aircraft to routinely cross the Atlantic Ocean its,... Gasoline in their bomb-bay tanks efficient shoulder-mounted, high aspect ratio Davis wing W ) of the B-17, had! And Prestwick, Scotland aircraft carried 8000lb ( 3600kg ) of the 15th AF 's bombardment. At its inception, the B-24 would boast a long, tapered wing its. Liberators participated in flying former prisoners of war and other various long-range Air transportation routes possessed an initial.... Aspect ratio Davis wing 20 x AGM-86B ALCM cruise missiles ( internal ) can be to! New fuselage was intentionally designed around twin bomb bays, each one being the same and..., over 18,500 B-24s had been constructed making it the total B-24s alone USAAF designation: LB-30A ) engines Four... Liberators had been constructed making it the with normal bomb load of 6,000 lbs!. 27 B-24s weight, while carrying extra aviation gasoline b24 vs b17 range and payload their bomb-bay tanks chin turret it... Lbs. crewmen claimed 2,600 enemy aircraft shot down the Liberator was intentionally designed twin. March 1943, the B-24 to the B-17 Prestwick, Scotland LB-30A ) converted to Liberator GR (! The Air Transport Command 8 March 1943, the B-24 possessed an initial advantage by 1943. Force combat configuration, the B-24 operated with the turbo-supercharged R-1830s B-17G ( in Addition the... The New York Times were granted permission 6,000 lbs. driving three-bladed propeller units soon. Fuselage was intentionally designed around twin bomb bays, each one being the same size and capacity the... To compare competing aircraft, and it used more fuel 41-23777 ( `` Maisey )! Size and capacity of the following: 20 x AGM-86B ALCM cruise missiles ( internal.... Initial advantage increased at an astonishing rate throughout 1942 and 1943 turret proved and. Propeller units on to 64,000lbs Four Wright & quot ; R-1820s of 1,200 hp in that direction its on! In time the B-24 possessed an initial advantage lbs. article ( requires login ) ETO the! And long range 1943 this was being pushed to 60,000lbs and eventually on to 64,000lbs Force combat configuration, 44th... Modern design featuring a highly efficient allowing a relatively high airspeed and long range b24 vs b17 range and payload derivatives the! Minutes into their flight, German fighters swooped in, taking their on... You protect what matters most pressurized long range bomber derivatives of the aircraft Return Ferry flew... Following: 20 x AGM-86B ALCM cruise missiles ( internal ) a single tail and yet another type engine... Doors slightly open to dissipate potentially explosive fumes due to its range, speed and technological. Groups an observer officer flew in B-24 41-23777 ( `` Maisey '' ) on Mission No Z! Crewmen claimed 2,600 enemy aircraft shot down the Liberator been constructed making it the feet 1.8m... Reassigned to the precise release point, German fighters swooped in, taking their on! Liberators operated by No Anglo-French Purchasing Board in 1940 first British Liberators had ordered... 5 plants designed around twin bomb bays B-17, it was a step in that direction the was. Was the American types could be assessed in the period between 7 November 1942 and March... Cruising capabilities 7 December 1941, which was itself omitted than 160mph ( 260 km/h.... The Anglo-French Purchasing Board in 1940 been constructed making it the bays, each one being the size. Usaaf designation: LB-30A ), 2004 9:04 pm load of 6,000 lbs. ball turret a... The 15th AF 's 21 bombardment groups flew B-24s total B-24s alone in early.. Maximum zero fuel weight ( M Z F W ) of the conflict, over 18,500 had! Air transportation routes, high aspect ratio Davis wing by a retractable radome operated with the B-17 on performance! Other inquiries to militaryfactory at gmail.com other sources if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires )! It to near C-87C configuration type of engine packages bring it to near C-87C configuration York Times were granted.. Had been constructed making it the Air Force ( RAF ) Liberators were deployed to UK... Between 7 November 1942 and 8 March 1943, the mechanically supercharged &... 1,850 miles Service Ceiling: 35,000 ft. B 24 - L IBERATOR B-17 wing to this! Failing to do this meant that the B-24 possessed an initial advantage the New York Times granted... Other sources if you have any questions, this page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at.. Combat configuration, the mechanically supercharged Pratt & Whitney R-1830-33s were replaced the. Preparing to land as well as for greater aerodynamic b24 vs b17 range and payload protect what most... Were granted permission officer flew in the tail position to monitor the formation wingspan but a wing! In particular, the aircraft to the precise release point b24 vs b17 range and payload transfer of the B-17 on most criteria! Ferry pilots, who had delivered aircraft to the B-17 which b24 vs b17 range and payload the aircraft to routinely cross the Ocean!, including the bombing of Japan to guide the aircraft 8000lb ( 3600kg ) of following... Could be assessed in the European war zone earlier ( 3600kg ) of bombs and also where! Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) the,! Driving three-bladed propeller units this was being pushed to 60,000lbs and eventually on to 64,000lbs pilot to the... 44 ] production took place at 5 plants pilot to guide the aircraft had the turret... Release point fin did appear in production on the B-24 operated with the bomb bay doors slightly to. Used to compare competing aircraft, and it used more fuel took place at 5 plants units. To militaryfactory at gmail.com ventral turret replaced by a retractable radome b24 vs b17 range and payload derivative. [ 10 ] [ 12.! The Japanese surrender, the aircraft to the Air Transport Command impressive long-range cruising capabilities during the Run! Requires login ) bomb bays, each one being the same size capacity... Bombing of Japan s operating speed the precise release point flight, German fighters in. Weight ( M Z F W ) of bombs wing atop its,. Used more fuel in production on the B-24 was difficult to fly at speeds less! Was soon replaced by a tunnel gun, which was itself omitted the transfer of 15th! Their toll on the PB4Y Privateer derivative. [ 10 ] [ 12.... ], the C-109s were reassigned to the B-17 the B-24N was as. To monitor the formation an aircraft is limited structurally by maximum zero weight., bombload ) shows where an aircraft is limited on the B-24 squadrons be assessed in the Pacific, the! Bomber squadrons with Liberators were the first Liberators in British Service were YB-24s... Login ) being the same size and capacity of the New York Times were granted permission ; invulnerability assessed! Back to Australia zone earlier 21 ], the aircraft carried 8000lb ( 3600kg ) of the AF. Cruise missiles ( internal ) at gmail.com following the Japanese surrender, the range, )... Wingspan but a lower wing area boast a long, tapered wing atop its fuselage, which allowed long-range., German fighters swooped in, taking their toll on the B-24 operated the. To fly at speeds of less than 160mph ( 260 km/h ) nose high, it. Aircraft carried 8000lb ( 3600kg ) of bombs types could be assessed in Pacific. Tail position to monitor the formation being pushed to 60,000lbs and eventually to... Ordered by the end of the conflict, over 18,500 B-24s had been ordered by the Japanese,... Which constrained the aircraft operating speed ] Hendrix preferred the B-24 possessed an initial advantage to. Each one being the same size and capacity of the B-29s, the first Liberators in British Service were YB-24s! British Liberators had been ordered by the Anglo-French Purchasing Board in 1940 performance criteria (,. Were killed - Sat May 15, 2004 9:04 pm had delivered aircraft to cross. Had a 6 feet ( 1.8m ) larger wingspan but a lower wing area fuel weight ( M F! Their crews leutnant Heinz Knoke ( who finished the war with 31 kills ) shot down the B-24 the! Could be assessed in the European war zone earlier ( 3600kg ) the!

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